The Southern Company SO SPX
The Southern Company, through its subsidiaries, engages in the sale of electricity. The company offers electric service to retail customers and wholesale customers; and energy-related products and services to natural gas choice markets. It also develops, constructs, acquires, owns, operates, and manages power generation assets, as well as battery energy storage projects; sells electricity at market-based rates in the wholesale market; and deploys microgrids for commercial, industrial, governmental, and utility customers. In addition, the company is involved in the distribution of natural gas in Illinois, Georgia, Virginia, and Tennessee; distributes energy and resilience solutions; and invests in telecommunications. The Southern Company was incorporated in 1945 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.
READ MORE ›Market & Price
Valuation
Profitability & Returns
Balance Sheet & Liquidity
Ownership
Financial Snapshot
Growth (CAGR)
PROS
- Attractive dividend yield of 3.30%.
- In a confirmed uptrend (50-DMA above 200-DMA).
CONS
No notable concerns flagged.
* The pros and cons are auto-generated from financial metrics.
Price Chart
Technical Trend
Computed from daily close history using EMA cross, slope, and RSI signals.
Note: intraday data is not stored locally. “Hourly” uses the most recent 10 daily candles as a short-term proxy.
Fundamental Growth
No fundamental data available for this stock.
Figures from the latest reported periods. CAGR is computed across the displayed window (quarterly CAGR is annualised assuming 4 quarters per year).
Peer comparison
Peer companies in the same sector (Utilities).
| # | Name | CMP $ | P/E | Mkt Cap | Div Yld % | ROCE % | ROE % | Rev CAGR 5Y % | Profit CAGR 5Y % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SO The Southern Company SPX | 92.05 | 23.54 | $103.77B | 3.30% | 5.93% | 10.99% | 0.31% | 7.09% |
| 2 | NEE NextEra Energy, Inc. SPX | 87.01 | 22.08 | $181.47B | 2.86% | 4.79% | 10.32% | 9.36% | 18.12% |
| 3 | DUK Duke Energy Corporation SPX | 122.73 | 18.88 | $95.68B | 3.47% | 5.35% | 9.66% | 3.87% | 24.90% |
| 4 | AEP American Electric Power Company, Inc. NDXSPX | 126.67 | 18.74 | $68.92B | 3.00% | 5.68% | 12.58% | 3.66% | 15.77% |
| 5 | D Dominion Energy, Inc. SPX | 66.94 | 19.75 | $58.87B | 3.99% | 5.34% | 9.79% | 5.80% | 36.03% |
| 6 | SRE Sempra SPX | 89.13 | 30.32 | $58.26B | 2.95% | 3.04% | 5.69% | -1.73% | -4.95% |
| 7 | VST Vistra Corp. SPXAI | 160.23 | 26.79 | $54.03B | 0.57% | 7.08% | 42.90% | 8.92% | 58.98% |
| 8 | ETR Entergy Corporation SPX | 109.05 | 27.89 | $49.93B | 2.35% | 5.63% | 10.75% | -2.02% | 17.36% |
| 9 | XEL Xcel Energy Inc. NDXSPX | 79.50 | 22.91 | $49.63B | 2.98% | 4.19% | 9.59% | -1.42% | 5.15% |
Quarterly Results
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Jun 2015 | Sep 2015 | Dec 2015 | Mar 2016 | Jun 2016 | Sep 2016 | Dec 2016 | Mar 2017 | Jun 2017 | Sep 2017 | Dec 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Dec 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Dec 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4.34B | 5.40B | 3.57B | 3.99B | 4.46B | 6.26B | 5.18B | 5.77B | 5.43B | 6.20B | 5.63B | 6.37B | 5.63B | 6.16B | 5.34B | 5.41B | 5.10B | 6.00B | 4.91B | 5.02B | 4.62B | 5.62B | 5.91B | 5.20B | 6.24B | 6.65B | 7.21B | 8.38B | 6.48B | 5.75B | 6.98B | 6.65B | 6.46B | 7.27B | - | 7.78B | 6.97B | 7.82B | 6.98B | 8.40B |
| Cost of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4.03B | 3.48B | 3.52B | 4.19B | 4.50B |
| Gross Profit | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.74B | 3.49B | 4.30B | 2.79B | 3.90B |
| Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.73B | 1.73B | 1.71B | 1.87B | 1.88B |
| Operating Income | 1.10B | 1.65B | 578.00M | 940.00M | 1.19B | 1.92B | 587.00M | 1.25B | -1.65B | 1.99B | 739.00M | 1.38B | 63.00M | 2.17B | 578.00M | 3.69B | 1.34B | 2.01B | 690.00M | 1.26B | 1.06B | 1.83B | 1.60B | 708.00M | 1.72B | 1.38B | 1.66B | 2.19B | 1.22B | 1.29B | 2.11B | 1.70B | 1.94B | 2.37B | - | 2.01B | 1.76B | 2.59B | 917.00M | 2.02B |
| EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.67B | 3.46B | 4.43B | 2.70B | 3.92B |
| Interest Expense | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 714.00M | 874.00M | 755.00M | 895.00M | 778.00M |
| Pretax Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.55B | 1.14B | 2.11B | 196.00M | 1.57B |
| Tax Provision | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 280.00M | 289.00M | 404.00M | -145.00M | 228.00M |
| Net Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 658.00M | -1.38B | 1.07B | 496.00M | 938.00M | -154.00M | 1.16B | 278.00M | 2.08B | 899.00M | 1.32B | 440.00M | - | 612.00M | 1.25B | - | 372.00M | 1.10B | - | 1.11B | 1.47B | - | - | - | - | 1.20B | 1.53B | - | 1.33B | 880.00M | 1.71B | 416.00M | 1.36B |
| Diluted EPS | 0.69 | 1.05 | 0.30 | 0.53 | 0.66 | 1.17 | 0.20 | 0.66 | -1.37 | 1.06 | 0.49 | 0.92 | -0.15 | 1.13 | 0.27 | 1.99 | 0.85 | 1.25 | 0.42 | 0.81 | 0.58 | 1.18 | 1.06 | 0.35 | 1.03 | 0.97 | 1.03 | 1.35 | 0.79 | 0.76 | 1.29 | 1.03 | 1.09 | 1.39 | 0.48 | 1.21 | 0.79 | 1.54 | - | 1.20 |
Profit & Loss (Annual)
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 15.35B | 17.13B | 15.74B | 17.46B | 17.66B | 16.54B | 17.09B | 18.47B | 17.49B | 19.90B | 23.03B | 23.50B | 21.42B | 20.38B | - | 29.28B | 25.25B | 26.72B | 29.55B |
| Cost of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18.65B | 13.48B | 13.36B | 15.23B |
| Gross Profit | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10.63B | 11.78B | 13.36B | 14.32B |
| Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5.26B | 5.95B | 6.29B | 7.04B |
| Operating Income | 3.33B | 3.51B | 3.27B | 3.80B | 4.23B | 4.46B | 3.25B | 3.64B | 4.28B | 4.49B | 2.33B | 4.19B | 7.74B | 4.88B | - | 5.37B | 5.83B | 7.07B | 7.29B |
| EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10.31B | 11.78B | 13.24B | 14.27B |
| Interest Expense | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.02B | 2.45B | 2.74B | 3.24B |
| Pretax Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4.22B | 4.34B | 5.23B | 5.00B |
| Tax Provision | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 795.00M | 496.00M | 969.00M | 828.00M |
| Net Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.54B | 3.98B | 4.40B | 4.34B |
| Diluted EPS | 2.28 | 2.25 | 2.06 | 2.36 | 2.55 | 2.67 | 1.87 | 2.18 | 2.59 | 2.55 | 0.84 | 2.17 | 4.50 | 2.93 | - | 3.26 | 3.62 | 3.99 | 3.92 |
Compounded Sales Growth
| 5 Years: | 0.31% |
| 1 Year: | 8.00% |
Compounded Profit Growth
| 5 Years: | 7.09% |
| 1 Year: | -0.80% |
Stock Price Performance
| 1 Year: | +5.62% |
| 6 Months: | +4.76% |
| 3 Months: | -4.69% |
| 1 Month: | -0.75% |
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Dec 2006 | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Jun 2016 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | - | - | 48.35B | 52.05B | 55.03B | 59.27B | 63.15B | 64.26B | 70.23B | 78.32B | - | 109.70B | 111.00B | 116.91B | 118.70B | 122.94B | - | 134.89B | 139.33B | 145.18B | 155.72B |
| Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10.42B | 10.43B | 10.69B | 10.92B |
| Cash & Equivalents | 167.00M | 201.00M | 417.00M | 690.00M | 447.00M | 1.31B | 628.00M | 659.00M | 710.00M | 1.40B | - | 1.98B | 2.13B | 1.40B | 1.98B | 1.06B | - | 1.92B | 748.00M | 1.07B | 1.64B |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.68B | 3.35B | 3.37B | 3.33B |
| Receivables | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.13B | 2.03B | 2.23B | 2.25B |
| Total Liabilities | - | - | 33.99B | 36.09B | 37.75B | 40.61B | 43.77B | 44.41B | 48.89B | 56.17B | - | 82.80B | 85.15B | 87.58B | 86.65B | 90.41B | - | 100.36B | 104.11B | 108.51B | 116.85B |
| Current Liabilities | - | - | 5.23B | 5.58B | 6.47B | 6.58B | 7.01B | 5.53B | 8.96B | 9.13B | - | 12.92B | 13.59B | 14.29B | 12.55B | 12.08B | - | 15.72B | 13.47B | 15.99B | 16.89B |
| Long Term Debt | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 50.66B | 57.21B | 58.77B | 65.65B |
| Total Debt | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 59.13B | 63.49B | 66.28B | 74.08B |
| Total Equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18.30B | 19.01B | 19.95B | 20.59B | 8.00B | 24.76B | 24.17B | 24.72B | 27.50B | 27.97B | - | 30.41B | 31.44B | 33.21B | 36.02B |
| Shares Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.10B | 1.09B | 1.10B | 1.12B |
Cash Flows (Annual)
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | 3.43B | 3.46B | 3.26B | 3.99B | 5.90B | 4.90B | 6.10B | 5.82B | 6.27B | 4.89B | 6.39B | 6.95B | 5.78B | 6.70B | - | 6.30B | 7.55B | 9.79B | 9.80B |
| Investing Cash Flow | -3.71B | -4.13B | -4.32B | -4.26B | -4.18B | -5.17B | -5.74B | -6.41B | -7.28B | -20.05B | -7.19B | -5.76B | -3.39B | -7.03B | - | -8.43B | -9.67B | -9.40B | -13.96B |
| Financing Cash Flow | 309.00M | 878.00M | 1.33B | 22.00M | -852.00M | -417.00M | -324.00M | 644.00M | 1.70B | 15.72B | 951.00M | -1.81B | -1.93B | -576.00M | - | 2.34B | 999.00M | -208.00M | 4.70B |
| Capital Expenditure | -3.55B | -3.96B | -4.67B | -4.09B | -4.53B | -4.81B | -5.33B | -5.25B | -5.67B | -7.31B | -7.42B | -8.00B | -7.55B | -7.52B | - | -7.92B | -9.10B | -8.96B | -12.74B |
| Free Cash Flow | -112.00M | -497.00M | -1.41B | -95.00M | 1.38B | 89.00M | 766.00M | 569.00M | 600.00M | -2.42B | -1.03B | -1.06B | -1.77B | -826.00M | - | -1.62B | -1.54B | 833.00M | -2.94B |
| Net Change in Cash | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 208.00M | -1.12B | 180.00M | 539.00M |
| Share Buybacks | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 430.00M | 20.00M | 5.00M | 115.00M | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Ratios (Annual)
Figures in %.
| Metric | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 36.3% | 46.6% | 50.0% | 48.5% |
| Operating Margin % | 21.7% | 20.5% | 20.8% | 21.8% | 24.0% | 27.0% | 19.0% | 19.7% | 24.5% | 22.5% | 10.1% | 17.8% | 36.1% | 24.0% | - | 18.3% | 23.1% | 26.4% | 24.7% |
| Net Margin % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12.1% | 15.7% | 16.5% | 14.7% |
| ROE % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11.6% | 12.6% | 13.3% | 12.1% |
| ROCE % | - | 8.1% | 7.0% | 7.8% | 8.0% | 8.0% | 5.5% | 5.9% | 6.2% | 4.6% | 2.4% | 4.1% | 7.3% | 4.4% | - | 4.5% | 4.6% | 5.5% | 5.2% |
Shareholding Pattern
Top Institutional Holders
| # | Holder | % Held | Shares | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blackrock Inc. | 8.02% | 90.37M | $8.32B |
| 2 | Vanguard Capital Management LLC | 6.35% | 71.54M | $6.59B |
| 3 | State Street Corporation | 5.59% | 62.98M | $5.80B |
| 4 | Capital World Investors | 4.99% | 56.24M | $5.18B |
| 5 | JPMORGAN CHASE & CO | 3.84% | 43.34M | $3.99B |
| 6 | Price (T.Rowe) Associates Inc | 3.23% | 36.43M | $3.35B |
| 7 | Geode Capital Management, LLC | 2.52% | 28.36M | $2.61B |
| 8 | Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC | 2.32% | 26.14M | $2.41B |
| 9 | FMR, LLC | 2.03% | 22.89M | $2.11B |
| 10 | Franklin Resources, Inc. | 1.49% | 16.81M | $1.55B |
Analyst View
Analyst aggregate. Targets and ratings update periodically; not investment advice.
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