International Business Machines Corporation IBM SPXAI
International Business Machines Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides integrated solutions and services in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific. It operates through Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, and Financing segments. The Software segment offers hybrid cloud and AI platforms that allow clients to realize their digital and AI transformations across the applications, data, and environments in which they operate. The Consulting segment delivers strategy and technology services and intelligent operations, providing business transformation, technology implementation, managed services, application modernization, and AI-powered solutions. The Infrastructure segment provides on-premises and cloud-based server, and storage solutions, as well as life-cycle services for hybrid cloud infrastructure deployment. Its Financing segment offers client and commercial financing, and facilitates IBM clients' acquisition of hardware, software, and services. It has strategic partnerships with various companies, including hyperscalers, service providers, global system integrators, and software and hardware vendors that include Adobe, Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, Oracle, Salesforce, Samsung Electronics and SAP, and others. Additionally, the company operate a data streaming platform. The company has a strategic collaboration with Arm Holdings plc for the development of new dual-architecture hardware that helps enterprises run future AI and data intensive workloads. The company was formerly known as Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co. International Business Machines Corporation was incorporated in 1911 and is headquartered in Armonk, New York.
READ MORE ›Market & Price
Valuation
Profitability & Returns
Balance Sheet & Liquidity
Ownership
Financial Snapshot
Growth (CAGR)
PROS
- Strong return on equity of 35.8%.
- Profit CAGR of 86.2% over 5 years.
- Generates positive free cash flow.
CONS
- In a downtrend (50-DMA below 200-DMA).
- RSI at 80 suggests overbought conditions.
* The pros and cons are auto-generated from financial metrics.
Price Chart
Technical Trend
Computed from daily close history using EMA cross, slope, and RSI signals.
Note: intraday data is not stored locally. “Hourly” uses the most recent 10 daily candles as a short-term proxy.
Fundamental Growth
No fundamental data available for this stock.
Figures from the latest reported periods. CAGR is computed across the displayed window (quarterly CAGR is annualised assuming 4 quarters per year).
Peer comparison
Peer companies in the same sector (Technology).
| # | Name | CMP $ | P/E | Mkt Cap | Div Yld % | ROCE % | ROE % | Rev CAGR 5Y % | Profit CAGR 5Y % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | IBM International Business Machines Corporation SPXAI | 297.80 | 26.38 | $279.90B | 2.27% | 10.83% | 35.77% | 3.72% | 86.23% |
| 2 | NVDA NVIDIA Corporation NDXSPXAI | 211.14 | 32.38 | $5.11T | 0.47% | 81.14% | 114.29% | 100.05% | 201.80% |
| 3 | AAPL Apple Inc. NDXSPX | 312.06 | 37.73 | $4.58T | 0.35% | 68.72% | 141.47% | 1.81% | 3.92% |
| 4 | MSFT Microsoft Corporation NDXSPXAI | 450.24 | 26.82 | $3.34T | 0.81% | 26.37% | 34.01% | 12.42% | 11.87% |
| 5 | TSM Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited AI | 418.45 | 35.86 | $2.17T | 0.91% | 32.04% | 36.21% | 18.94% | 19.57% |
| 6 | MU Micron Technology, Inc. NDXSPXAI | 971.00 | 45.87 | $1.10T | 0.06% | 14.20% | 39.82% | 6.71% | -0.57% |
| 7 | AMD Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. NDXSPXAI | 516.10 | 172.61 | $841.55B | - | 6.33% | 8.06% | 13.64% | 48.64% |
| 8 | ORCL Oracle Corporation SPXAI | 225.78 | 40.46 | $649.35B | 0.89% | 13.07% | 57.57% | 10.59% | 22.81% |
| 9 | ASML ASML Holding N.V. NDXAI | 1,612.76 | 53.76 | $621.59B | 0.54% | 43.81% | 52.24% | 15.55% | 19.55% |
Quarterly Results
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Jun 2013 | Sep 2013 | Mar 2014 | Jun 2014 | Sep 2014 | Mar 2015 | Jun 2015 | Sep 2015 | Mar 2016 | Jun 2016 | Sep 2016 | Mar 2017 | Jun 2017 | Sep 2017 | Mar 2018 | Jun 2018 | Sep 2018 | Mar 2019 | Jun 2019 | Sep 2019 | Mar 2020 | Jun 2020 | Sep 2020 | Mar 2021 | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Mar 2022 | Jun 2022 | Sep 2022 | Mar 2023 | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 24.92B | 23.34B | 22.24B | 24.05B | 22.40B | 19.59B | 20.81B | 19.28B | 18.68B | 20.24B | 19.23B | 18.16B | 19.29B | 19.15B | 19.07B | 20.00B | 18.76B | 18.18B | 19.16B | 18.03B | 17.57B | 18.12B | 17.56B | 13.19B | 14.22B | 13.25B | 14.20B | 15.54B | 14.11B | 14.25B | 15.47B | 14.75B | 14.46B | 15.77B | 14.97B | 14.54B | 16.98B | 16.33B | 19.69B | 15.92B |
| Cost of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6.51B | 7.00B | 6.97B | 7.76B | 6.97B |
| Gross Profit | 12.13B | 11.43B | 10.63B | 12.04B | 10.87B | 9.45B | 10.39B | 9.44B | 8.69B | 9.70B | 9.01B | 7.94B | 8.97B | 8.98B | 8.25B | 9.20B | 8.80B | 8.04B | 9.01B | 8.34B | 7.92B | 8.70B | 8.43B | 7.03B | 7.85B | 7.11B | 7.33B | 8.29B | 7.43B | 7.51B | 8.50B | 8.02B | 7.74B | 8.95B | 8.42B | 8.03B | 9.98B | 9.36B | 11.93B | 8.95B |
| Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6.27B | 6.89B | 6.57B | 7.08B | 6.73B |
| Operating Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.76B | 3.09B | 2.79B | 4.85B | 2.22B |
| EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.79B | 4.37B | 4.21B | 5.92B | 3.13B |
| Interest Expense | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 455.00M | 510.00M | 492.00M | 478.00M | 473.00M |
| Pretax Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.16B | 2.60B | 2.43B | 4.14B | 1.39B |
| Tax Provision | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 103.00M | 404.00M | 686.00M | -1.44B | 172.00M |
| Net Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.01B | 2.50B | 2.85B | 1.75B | 2.33B | 2.73B | 1.68B | 2.40B | 2.69B | 1.59B | 2.50B | 1.67B | 1.18B | 1.36B | 1.70B | 955.00M | 1.32B | 1.13B | 733.00M | 1.39B | -3.20B | 927.00M | 1.58B | 1.70B | 1.60B | 1.83B | -330.00M | 1.05B | 2.19B | 1.74B | 5.60B | 1.22B |
| Diluted EPS | 2.91 | 3.68 | 2.29 | 4.12 | 0.02 | 2.35 | 3.50 | 3.01 | 2.09 | 2.61 | 2.98 | 1.85 | 2.48 | 2.92 | 1.81 | 2.61 | 2.94 | 1.78 | 2.81 | 1.87 | 1.31 | 1.52 | 1.89 | 1.06 | 1.47 | 1.25 | 0.81 | 1.53 | -3.54 | 1.01 | 1.72 | 1.84 | 1.72 | 1.96 | -0.36 | 1.12 | 2.31 | 1.84 | 5.88 | 1.28 |
| R&D Expense | 1.55B | 1.36B | 1.40B | 1.36B | 1.35B | 1.30B | 1.30B | 1.29B | 1.46B | 1.47B | 1.40B | 1.48B | 1.44B | 1.29B | 1.41B | 1.36B | 1.25B | 1.43B | 1.41B | 1.55B | 1.62B | 1.58B | 1.51B | 1.62B | 1.64B | 1.61B | 1.68B | 1.67B | 1.61B | 1.66B | 1.69B | 1.69B | 1.80B | 1.84B | 1.88B | 1.95B | 2.10B | 2.08B | - | 2.17B |
Profit & Loss (Annual)
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 98.79B | 103.63B | 95.76B | 99.87B | 106.92B | 102.87B | 98.37B | 92.79B | 81.74B | 79.92B | 79.14B | 79.59B | 57.71B | 55.18B | - | 60.53B | 61.86B | 62.75B | 67.54B |
| Cost of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 27.84B | 27.56B | 27.20B | 28.24B |
| Gross Profit | 41.73B | 45.66B | 43.78B | 46.01B | 50.14B | 50.36B | 48.68B | 46.41B | 40.68B | 38.52B | 36.94B | 36.94B | 31.53B | 30.86B | - | 32.69B | 34.30B | 35.55B | 39.30B |
| Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 24.51B | 24.92B | 25.48B | 26.80B |
| Operating Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8.17B | 9.38B | 10.07B | 12.49B |
| EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7.17B | 14.69B | 12.18B | 17.28B |
| Interest Expense | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.22B | 1.61B | 1.71B | 1.94B |
| Pretax Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.16B | 8.69B | 5.80B | 10.33B |
| Tax Provision | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -626.00M | 1.18B | -218.00M | -242.00M |
| Net Income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13.19B | 11.87B | 5.75B | 8.73B | 9.43B | 5.59B | - | 1.64B | 7.50B | 6.02B | 10.59B |
| Diluted EPS | 7.15 | 8.89 | 10.01 | 11.52 | 13.06 | 14.37 | 14.94 | 11.90 | 13.42 | 12.38 | 6.14 | 9.52 | 10.56 | 6.23 | - | 1.80 | 8.14 | 6.43 | 11.17 |
| R&D Expense | 6.15B | 6.34B | 5.82B | 6.03B | 6.26B | 5.82B | 5.74B | 5.44B | 5.25B | 5.73B | 5.59B | 5.38B | 5.91B | 6.26B | 6.49B | 6.57B | 6.78B | 7.48B | 8.32B |
Compounded Sales Growth
| 5 Years: | 3.72% |
| 1 Year: | 9.50% |
Compounded Profit Growth
| 5 Years: | 86.23% |
| 1 Year: | 14.20% |
Stock Price Performance
| 1 Year: | +17.89% |
| 6 Months: | -0.91% |
| 3 Months: | +24.89% |
| 1 Month: | +32.10% |
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Dec 2006 | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | - | - | 109.52B | 109.02B | 113.45B | 116.43B | 119.21B | 125.64B | 117.27B | 110.50B | 117.47B | 125.36B | 123.38B | 152.19B | 155.97B | - | 127.24B | 135.24B | 137.18B | 151.88B |
| Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 29.12B | 32.91B | 34.48B | 36.94B |
| Cash & Equivalents | 8.02B | 14.99B | 12.74B | 12.18B | 10.66B | 11.92B | 10.41B | 10.72B | 8.48B | 7.69B | 7.83B | 11.97B | 11.38B | 8.17B | 13.19B | - | 7.89B | 13.07B | 13.95B | 13.59B |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.55B | 1.16B | 1.29B | 1.22B |
| Receivables | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6.54B | 7.21B | 6.80B | 8.11B |
| Total Liabilities | - | - | 95.94B | 86.27B | 90.28B | 96.20B | 100.23B | 103.29B | 105.26B | 96.07B | 99.08B | 107.63B | 106.45B | 131.20B | 135.24B | - | 105.22B | 112.63B | 109.78B | 119.14B |
| Current Liabilities | - | - | 42.44B | 36.00B | 40.56B | 42.12B | 43.62B | 40.15B | 39.58B | 34.27B | 36.27B | 37.36B | 38.23B | 37.70B | 39.87B | - | 31.50B | 34.12B | 33.14B | 38.66B |
| Long Term Debt | - | - | - | - | 21.85B | 22.86B | 24.09B | 32.86B | 34.99B | 33.43B | 34.66B | 39.84B | 35.60B | 54.10B | 54.22B | - | 46.19B | 50.12B | 49.88B | 54.84B |
| Total Debt | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 54.01B | 59.94B | 58.40B | 64.61B |
| Total Equity | - | - | 13.46B | 22.64B | 23.05B | 20.14B | 18.86B | 22.79B | 11.87B | 14.26B | 18.25B | 17.59B | 16.80B | 20.84B | 20.60B | - | 21.94B | 22.53B | 27.31B | 32.65B |
| Shares Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.26B | 2.27B | 2.28B | 2.29B |
Cash Flows (Annual)
Figures in USD.
| Metric | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | - | 18.81B | 20.77B | 19.55B | - | - | - | 16.87B | 17.25B | 17.08B | 16.72B | 15.25B | 14.77B | 18.20B | - | 10.44B | 13.93B | 13.45B | 13.19B |
| Investing Cash Flow | - | -9.29B | -6.73B | -8.51B | - | - | - | -3.00B | -8.16B | -10.93B | -7.08B | -4.91B | -26.94B | -3.03B | - | -4.20B | -7.07B | -4.94B | -10.30B |
| Financing Cash Flow | - | -11.83B | -14.70B | -12.43B | - | - | - | -15.45B | -9.41B | -5.92B | -6.42B | -10.47B | 9.04B | -9.72B | - | -4.96B | -1.77B | -7.08B | -3.83B |
| Capital Expenditure | -4.63B | -4.17B | -3.45B | -4.18B | -4.11B | -4.08B | -3.62B | -3.74B | -3.58B | -3.57B | -3.23B | -3.40B | -2.29B | -2.62B | - | -1.97B | -1.81B | -1.69B | -1.74B |
| Free Cash Flow | - | 14.64B | 17.33B | 15.36B | - | - | - | 13.13B | 13.68B | 13.52B | 13.49B | 11.85B | 12.48B | 15.58B | - | 8.46B | 12.12B | 11.76B | 11.46B |
| Net Change in Cash | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.27B | 5.09B | 1.43B | -938.00M |
| Share Buybacks | 18.83B | 10.58B | 7.43B | 15.38B | 15.05B | 11.99B | 13.86B | 13.68B | 4.61B | 3.50B | 4.34B | 4.44B | 1.36B | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Ratios (Annual)
Figures in %.
| Metric | Dec 2007 | Dec 2008 | Dec 2009 | Dec 2010 | Dec 2011 | Dec 2012 | Dec 2013 | Dec 2014 | Dec 2015 | Dec 2016 | Dec 2017 | Dec 2018 | Dec 2019 | Dec 2020 | Dec 2021 | Dec 2022 | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin % | 42.2% | 44.1% | 45.7% | 46.1% | 46.9% | 49.0% | 49.5% | 50.0% | 49.8% | 48.2% | 46.7% | 46.4% | 54.6% | 55.9% | - | 54.0% | 55.4% | 56.7% | 58.2% |
| Operating Margin % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13.5% | 15.2% | 16.1% | 18.5% |
| Net Margin % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16.1% | 14.9% | 7.3% | 11.0% | 16.3% | 10.1% | - | 2.7% | 12.1% | 9.6% | 15.7% |
| ROE % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 92.5% | 65.1% | 32.7% | 52.0% | 45.3% | 27.1% | - | 7.5% | 33.3% | 22.1% | 32.4% |
| ROCE % | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8.5% | 9.3% | 9.7% | 11.0% |
Shareholding Pattern
Top Institutional Holders
| # | Holder | % Held | Shares | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blackrock Inc. | 8.25% | 77.57M | $23.10B |
| 2 | Vanguard Capital Management LLC | 6.47% | 60.85M | $18.12B |
| 3 | State Street Corporation | 5.81% | 54.59M | $16.26B |
| 4 | Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC | 2.94% | 27.66M | $8.24B |
| 5 | Geode Capital Management, LLC | 2.46% | 23.08M | $6.87B |
| 6 | Morgan Stanley | 2.09% | 19.63M | $5.85B |
| 7 | JPMORGAN CHASE & CO | 1.97% | 18.54M | $5.52B |
| 8 | Capital World Investors | 1.82% | 17.06M | $5.08B |
| 9 | Bank of America Corporation | 1.71% | 16.06M | $4.78B |
| 10 | Northern Trust Corporation | 1.10% | 10.30M | $3.07B |
Analyst View
Analyst aggregate. Targets and ratings update periodically; not investment advice.
Latest News
Recent headlines for IBM