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Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. AAOI R2KR3KAITECH

Technology · Communication Equipment · United States
https://www.ao-inc.com
Company Profile ↓
$105.53
+358.43% 1Y
Mkt Cap$8.47B
P/E-162.35
P/B9.68
52W High$223.10
52W Low$19.49
Book Value$14.01
EPS (TTM)$-0.65

Company Overview

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. engages in the design, manufacture, and sale of fiber-optic networking products in the United States, Taiwan, and China. The company offers optical modules, optical filters, lasers, laser components, subassemblies, transmitters and transceivers, turn-key equipment, headend, node, and distribution equipment, as well as amplifiers. It sells its products to internet data center operators, cable television, telecom equipment manufacturers, fiber-to-the-home, and internet service providers through its direct and indirect sales channels. Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. was incorporated in 1997 and is headquartered in Sugar Land, Texas.

Why Investors Should Care

Consistent Profit Growth

Net profit has compounded at 14.1% per year over the last five years.

Steady Revenue Expansion

Revenue has grown at a 26.9% CAGR over the past five years.

Conservative Balance Sheet

Carries low leverage with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.25.

Recent Developments

  • Dec 2025 Revenue of $455.71M (+82.8% YoY); net profit $-38.23M.
  • Trailing 12 Months Year-on-year growth — revenue +51.4%.
  • 5-Year Trend Long-term compounding — revenue CAGR 26.9%, profit CAGR 14.1%.

Growth & Price Performance

Compounded Sales Growth

5 Years:26.93%
1 Year:51.40%

Compounded Profit Growth

5 Years:14.14%
1 Year:-

Stock Price Performance

1 Year:+358.43%
6 Months:+10.41%
3 Months:-40.38%
1 Month:-15.05%

Highlights auto-generated from reported financials and price data; not investment advice. Verify with official filings before acting.

AI Exposure AI Optical Networking / AI Data-Centre Connectivity

Applied Optoelectronics designs and makes fiber-optic transceivers and modules that carry the surging data traffic inside AI data centres and broadband networks.

Core Focus

Optical modules, lasers and transceivers for hyperscale data centres, cable TV and telecom networks.

Key Initiatives
  • Data-centre optical modules AAOI supplies high-speed optical transceivers to internet data-centre operators building AI/cloud infrastructure.
  • Laser vertical integration In-house laser design and manufacturing differentiate its optics on cost and supply.
  • 400G/800G roadmap Higher-speed modules target the bandwidth AI clusters require.
Why Investors Should Care
  • Direct beneficiary of AI-data-centre optical-interconnect demand (~51% revenue growth).
  • Vertically integrated laser capability is a differentiator.
  • Still loss-making (negative margins) with lumpy, customer-concentrated orders.
  • Hyperscaler order timing and competition are key risks.
AI InvestmentInvestment is in high-speed optics capacity and laser technology for data-centre interconnect.
AI RevenueAI-data-centre demand flows through optical-module sales; it is not separately broken out.
ROI (Now)Improving — data-centre optics demand is driving the current revenue recovery.
ROI (Expected)Rising 400G/800G module content per AI cluster supports data-centre revenue growth.

Curated from public filings and analyst commentary; figures are illustrative.

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Price Chart

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Fundamental Growth Charts

Interactive charts for Revenue, Net Income, EBITDA, Free Cash Flow, EPS, ROE, ROCE, Gross/Net/Operating Margin and more — switch metric and period using the dropdowns above. CAGR is computed across the displayed window (quarterly CAGR is annualised). Visual growth charts make it easy to spot multi-year compounding trends at a glance — far faster than reading raw numbers in a table.

PROS

  • Compounding revenue at 26.9% over 5 years.
  • Profit CAGR of 14.1% over 5 years.
  • In a confirmed uptrend (50-DMA above 200-DMA).

CONS

  • Trading 52.7% below its 52-week high.

* The pros and cons are auto-generated from financial metrics.

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Valuation

Stock P/E
-162.35
Industry PE
32.42
Forward P/E
23.10
PEG Ratio
0.78
Book Value
$14.01
Price to Book
9.68
P/S
21.47
EV/EBITDA
-357.24
Dividend Yield
0.00%

Growth (CAGR)

Revenue 5Y
26.93%
Profit 5Y
14.14%
Revenue (YoY)
51.40%
Earnings (YoY)
-

Profitability & Returns

ROCE
-4.74%
ROE
-6.13%
ROA
-3.32%
Profit Margin
-8.55%
Op Margin
-8.60%
Gross Margin
29.64%
EPS (Latest Qtr)
$-0.28
EPS (TTM)
$-0.65

Balance Sheet & Liquidity

Debt/Equity
0.25
Quick Ratio
2.85
Current Ratio
3.83
Debt
$280.42M
Total Assets
$2.30B
Current Assets
$992.58M
Working Capital
$418.44M

Ownership

Promoter Holding
9.82%
Chg in Prom Hold
-0.05%
FII / Inst Holding
62.17%
Chg in FII Hold
0.03%

Financial Snapshot

Enterprise Value
$8.47B
Total Revenue (TTM)
$507.00M
EBITDA
$-27.46M
Free Cash Flow
$-445.58M
Operating Cash Flow
$-208.87M
Shares Outstanding
80.24M
Gross Margin
29.64%
Payout Ratio
0.00%

Peer comparison

Peer companies in the same sector (Technology).

#NameCMP $P/E Mkt CapDiv Yld % ROCE %ROE % Rev CAGR 5Y %Profit CAGR 5Y %
1 AAOI Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. R2KR3KAITECH 105.53 -162.35 $8.47B 0.00% -4.74% -6.13% 26.93% 14.14%
2 NVDA NVIDIA Corporation NDXSPXR3KAITECH 230.36 35.28 $5.58T 0.46% 74.66% 114.29% 24.64% 32.12%
3 AAPL Apple Inc. NDXSPXR3KTECH 319.97 36.69 $4.67T 0.35% 68.72% 148.75% 1.81% 3.92%
4 MSFT Microsoft Corporation NDXSPXR3KAITECH 499.70 27.85 $3.71T 0.73% 26.33% 34.04% 9.93% 11.90%
5 TSM Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited AITECH 426.34 37.46 $2.21T 0.91% 30.20% 39.97% 18.94% 19.57%
6 AVGO Broadcom Inc. NDXSPXR3KAITECH 357.90 59.55 $1.70T 0.62% 16.70% 37.28% 17.04% 54.08%
7 MU Micron Technology, Inc. NDXSPXR3KAITECH 1,016.59 22.97 $1.15T 0.06% 13.69% 66.64% 13.68% 26.02%
8 AMD Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. NDXSPXR3KAITECH 477.57 122.14 $779.62B 0.00% 5.47% 10.20% 11.81% 66.28%
9 ASML ASML Holding N.V. NDXAITECH 1,714.88 58.49 $658.69B 0.53% 42.97% 53.94% 15.55% 19.55%
Financial Statements Quarterly Results · Profit & Loss · Balance Sheet · Cash Flows · Ratios

Quarterly Results

Figures in USD.

Metric Dec 2015Mar 2016Jun 2016Sep 2016Dec 2016Mar 2017Jun 2017Sep 2017Dec 2017Mar 2018Jun 2018Sep 2018Dec 2018Mar 2019Jun 2019Sep 2019Dec 2019Mar 2020Jun 2020Sep 2020Dec 2020Mar 2021Jun 2021Sep 2021Mar 2022Jun 2022Sep 2022Mar 2023Jun 2023Sep 2023Mar 2024Jun 2024Sep 2024Dec 2024Mar 2025Jun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue -----96.22M117.37M88.88M79.86M65.24M87.82M56.39M58.02M52.72M43.41M46.08M48.66M40.47M65.22M76.61M52.33M49.70M54.19M53.27M52.24M52.30M56.69M53.03M41.62M62.55M40.67M43.27M--99.86M102.95M118.63M134.27M151.14M191.92M
Cost of Revenue ----------------------------------69.31M71.79M85.37M92.33M107.23M-
Gross Profit 15.62M14.25M17.30M23.16M32.24M41.47M53.28M39.37M32.15M25.84M33.86M17.54M10.54M12.35M10.54M11.98M11.34M6.34M13.74M19.19M11.28M10.72M10.78M8.12M9.03M8.63M9.75M9.24M7.90M20.17M7.59M9.56M--30.54M31.16M33.26M41.94M43.92M53.21M
Operating Expenses ----------------------------------39.30M45.82M48.23M53.30M56.79M-
Operating Income 2.75M-1.56M1.97M6.76M15.84M24.32M34.27M18.05M10.32M2.17M8.94M-9.60M-12.28M-11.87M-13.83M-11.00M-12.05M-17.79M-11.11M-6.78M-13.16M-14.04M-13.65M-15.45M-14.24M-12.90M-13.50M-14.17M-15.96M-6.69M-21.65M-26.24M---8.76M-14.66M-14.97M-11.35M-12.88M-24.73M
EBITDA -----------------------------------2.51M-1.88M-9.67M-1.45M-3.14M-
Interest Expense ----------------------------------934.00K818.00K902.00K844.00K863.00K-
Pretax Income -----------------------------------9.17M-9.10M-17.94M-10.50M-13.23M-
Tax Provision ----------------------------------000-8.48M1.05M-
Net Income 2.68M-1.33M603.00K17.74M14.22M19.79M29.07M19.38M5.72M2.12M8.03M-3.73M-8.57M-10.47M-11.37M-8.78M-35.43M-16.80M-18.60M-9.62M-13.44M-15.62M-8.20M-15.80M-16.06M-14.46M-15.63M-16.29M-16.94M-8.95M-23.17M-26.11M---9.17M-9.10M-17.94M-2.02M-14.28M-22.78M
Diluted EPS 0.15-0.080.030.970.771.001.430.950.280.110.40-0.19-0.43-0.53-0.57-0.44-1.76-0.83-0.89-0.42-0.57-0.59-0.31-0.58-0.58-0.52-0.56-0.56-0.57-0.27-0.60-0.66---0.18-0.16-0.28-0.03-0.19-0.28
R&D Expense 5.96M8.40M7.81M8.36M7.21M7.43M8.07M9.19M10.67M11.74M12.64M14.18M11.34M11.19M11.15M10.47M10.60M10.56M10.80M11.21M10.83M10.93M10.91M10.15M9.49M8.33M9.21M8.54M8.64M9.46M11.71M13.08M13.43M-17.81M20.61M21.27M-25.66M34.87M

Profit & Loss (Annual)

Figures in USD.

Metric Dec 2011Dec 2012Dec 2013Dec 2014Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024Dec 2025
Revenue 47.84M63.42M78.42M130.45M189.90M260.71M382.33M267.46M190.87M234.62M-222.82M217.65M249.37M455.71M
Cost of Revenue -----------189.19M158.72M187.56M318.80M
Gross Profit 13.37M18.93M23.03M44.25M60.45M86.95M166.28M87.77M46.20M50.54M-33.63M58.92M61.80M136.91M
Operating Expenses -----------92.47M99.33M132.31M186.65M
Operating Income -3.73M179.00K-307.00K5.14M13.45M23.02M86.95M-10.77M-48.75M-48.84M--58.84M-40.41M-70.51M-49.74M
EBITDA ------------36.88M-26.18M-159.26M-15.51M
Interest Expense -----------6.32M9.43M6.83M3.50M
Pretax Income ------------66.40M-56.04M-186.73M-46.70M
Tax Provision -----------1.00K9.00K2.00K-8.48M
Net Income -5.33M-945.00K-1.41M4.28M10.79M31.23M73.95M-2.15M-66.05M-58.45M--66.40M-56.05M-186.73M-38.23M
Diluted EPS --3.56-0.140.280.651.763.67-0.11-3.31-2.67--2.38-1.75-4.50-0.64
R&D Expense 6.45M7.60M8.51M15.97M20.85M31.78M35.37M49.90M43.40M43.39M41.22M36.24M35.98M54.95M85.51M

Balance Sheet (Annual)

Figures in USD.

Metric Dec 2010Dec 2011Dec 2012Dec 2013Dec 2014Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024Dec 2025
Total Assets --65.75M111.06M183.67M273.48M322.32M452.95M466.84M466.82M480.81M-408.26M389.19M547.03M1.17B
Current Assets ------------183.16M172.60M301.27M675.73M
Cash & Equivalents 4.49M1.77M10.72M22.01M32.17M28.07M50.22M82.94M55.65M59.98M43.42M-24.68M45.37M67.43M206.14M
Inventory ------------79.68M63.87M88.14M183.10M
Receivables ------------61.17M48.07M116.80M244.40M
Total Liabilities --34.74M47.98M68.66M108.08M94.93M119.67M137.75M193.03M202.91M-223.59M174.32M317.92M434.50M
Current Liabilities --25.58M39.06M48.60M74.08M59.97M70.71M77.42M91.36M103.15M-138.58M93.36M170.07M257.28M
Long Term Debt ---26.11M28.65M34.00M34.96M48.96M60.33M16.55M13.90M-79.51M76.23M138.81M129.83M
Total Debt ------------155.53M121.07M190.86M248.08M
Total Equity 21.04M20.68M31.01M63.08M115.01M165.40M227.38M333.28M329.09M273.79M277.89M-184.67M214.87M229.11M733.92M
Shares Outstanding ------------28.62M38.15M49.39M75.00M

Cash Flows (Annual)

Figures in USD.

Metric Dec 2013Dec 2014Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024Dec 2025
Operating Cash Flow ---15.21M57.10M84.28M14.03M-1.75M-44.01M--14.02M-7.93M-69.53M-174.43M
Investing Cash Flow ---61.62M-41.53M-70.16M-76.51M-32.12M-19.35M--3.83M-14.76M-50.70M-210.60M
Financing Cash Flow --77.53M1.66M18.24M34.80M42.60M47.44M-10.75M40.58M142.18M527.94M
Capital Expenditure -9.60M-41.13M-57.08M-49.44M-66.97M-71.85M-28.79M-15.79M--3.71M-9.67M-43.91M-179.53M
Free Cash Flow ---72.29M7.66M17.32M-57.83M-30.54M-59.80M--17.73M-17.60M-113.44M-353.95M
Net Change in Cash ----------7.10M17.89M21.96M142.91M

Ratios (Annual)

Figures in %.

Metric Dec 2011Dec 2012Dec 2013Dec 2014Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024Dec 2025
Gross Margin % 28.0%29.8%29.4%33.9%31.8%33.4%43.5%32.8%24.2%21.5%-15.1%27.1%24.8%30.0%
Operating Margin % -7.8%0.3%-0.4%3.9%7.1%8.8%22.7%-4.0%-25.5%-20.8%--26.4%-18.6%-28.3%-10.9%
Net Margin % -11.1%-1.5%-1.8%3.3%5.7%12.0%19.3%-0.8%-34.6%-24.9%--29.8%-25.8%-74.9%-8.4%
ROE % -25.8%-3.0%-2.2%3.7%6.5%13.7%22.2%-0.7%-24.1%-21.0%--36.0%-26.1%-81.5%-5.2%
ROCE % -0.4%-0.4%3.8%6.7%8.8%22.7%-2.8%-13.0%-12.9%--21.8%-13.7%-18.7%-5.5%

Shareholding Pattern

Insiders
9.82%
Institutions
62.17%
Public Float
68.94%

Top Institutional Holders

#Holder% HeldSharesValue
1 Blackrock Inc. 7.63% 6.45M $685.21M
2 Invesco Ltd. 4.04% 3.41M $362.70M
3 Vanguard Capital Management LLC 3.98% 3.36M $357.25M
4 Marex Group Ltd. 3.35% 2.83M $300.66M
5 Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 3.14% 2.65M $281.69M
6 UBS Group AG 2.50% 2.11M $224.30M
7 Oberweis Asset Management Inc. 2.12% 1.79M $190.27M
8 Geode Capital Management, LLC 1.98% 1.67M $177.50M
9 Value Aligned Research Advisors, LLC 1.89% 1.60M $169.45M
10 Goldman Sachs Group Inc 1.88% 1.59M $168.53M

Analyst View

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Latest News

Recent headlines for AAOI

Yahoo Finance Mon, 07 Sep 2026

Which Optics Stock Has Dominated in 2026: Applied Optoelectronics, Lumentum, or Coherent?

AI datacenter spending has turned optical networking into one of 2026's hottest trades, but the three biggest U.S. optics stocks have performed so differently that picking the wrong one meant leaving triple-digit gains on the table.…

Yahoo Finance Sat, 05 Sep 2026

These 3 AI Stocks Are Way Off Their Highs. Is the Pullback a Buying Opportunity?

Vertiv, Applied Optoelectronics, and Innodata entered September well below their 2026 highs despite strong operating growth. The pullbacks do not make them interchangeable bargains. Vertiv Holdings Co. (NYSE:VRT) sells power and cooling, Ap…

Yahoo Finance Fri, 28 Aug 2026

Optics Stocks Slide as AI Hardware Trade Cools: Applied Optoelectronics and Lumentum Fall 6%, Coherent Drops 5%

The same optics stocks that led the AI hardware rally through August are now getting hit hardest, but the selling pattern reveals something specific about who is actually driving the pressure and why one name carries an overhang the others …

Yahoo Finance ue, 25 Aug 2026

Applied Optoelectronics Has a Rare Problem Thanks to a Possible U.S. Ban on China

Applied Optoelectronics already has more AI-optics demand than it can fulfill, and a potential U.S. ban on Chinese suppliers could make its race to expand capacity even more important.

Yahoo Finance ue, 25 Aug 2026

Applied Optoelectronics (AAOI) Is Down 30.5% After Launching US$600 Million ATM Equity Program – What's Changed

Applied Optoelectronics previously announced a US$600 million at-the-market equity offering, allowing the company to sell new common shares to fund general corporate needs, repay debt, and support capital spending plans. This move highlight…

Yahoo Finance ue, 25 Aug 2026

Applied Optoelectronics (AAOI) Announces $600 Million At The Market Equity Offering

Applied Optoelectronics (NasdaqGM:AAOI) announced a US$600 million at the market equity offering. The company plans to periodically sell newly issued shares into the open market under this program. The size of the offering has potential imp…

AAOI — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current share price of Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI)?

As of 2026-09-07 16:24 PDT, Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI) trades at $105.53 on NasdaqGM. Its 52-week range is $19.49 to $223.10.

What is the market capitalisation of AAOI?

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI) has a market capitalisation of $8.47B on NasdaqGM.

What is the P/E ratio of AAOI?

AAOI trades at a trailing price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of -162.35. The industry average P/E is 32.42. Its price-to-book (P/B) ratio is 9.68.

What is the return on equity (ROE) of AAOI?

AAOI has a return on equity (ROE) of -6.13%. Its return on capital employed (ROCE) is -4.74%.

Is AAOI a good stock to buy?

This page provides a data-driven analysis of Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI), including valuation ratios, profitability, growth trends, auto-generated pros and cons, peer comparison and AI exposure. Review these fundamentals alongside your own research and risk tolerance. This is informational content, not investment advice.

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